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June 14, 2007
Dear USCBL Supporter,
We are pleased to inform you that the Steering
Committee of the US Campaign to Ban Landmines recently agreed to
expand the mission of the coalition to include advocacy toward
a prohibition on the use, production, and transfer of cluster munitions
that cause unacceptable harm to civilians.
Cluster munitions differ
from antipersonnel mines in a variety of ways, but their effects
on civilian populations are often similar. Cluster munitions are
weapons that can disperse up to several hundred smaller submunitions – sometimes
referred to as “bomblets” - over wide areas. They have indiscriminate
effects that kill and injure civilians during attacks. One typical cluster bomb
can blanket blomblets over an area several hundred square meters. They also often
fail to detonate as designed, leaving hidden bombs scattered across landscapes
and causing severe and lasting humanitarian and development consequences similar
to antipersonnel mines.
The Steering Committee was compelled to expand the mission
because the effects of cluster munitions in many ways mirror landmines,
many USCBL organizations are already working extensively on cluster
munitions, and many in the advocacy community believe that concentrated
action now can lead to concrete results. After
extensive discussions, the Steering Committee revised the goals of the USCBL
to include:
- U.S. accession to the 1997 Mine Ban Treaty and policies
that move towards accession: a U.S. ban on the use, production, stockpiling,
and transfer of antipersonnel landmines;
- increased resources for humanitarian
demining and mine risk education programs;
- increased resources for
victim rehabilitation, assistance, and
psychosocial and economic inclusion;
- enactment of a U.S. prohibition
on the use of cluster
munitions in or near populated areas;
- enactment of a U.S. prohibition
on the use,
production, stockpiling, and transfer of cluster munitions that
cause unacceptable harm to civilians; and
- U.S. support for an international
instrument prohibiting cluster munitions that cause unacceptable
harm to civilians.
The Steering Committee does not envision that
the addition of cluster munitions will diminish the organization's
work to ban landmines. A
comprehensive ban on antipersonnel landmines is, and will remain,
the primary goal of the coalition.
We are all eager to begin work on combating the enormous threat
to innocent life that cluster bombs pose. This expansion
will provide advocates like you with new opportunities to take
action. Please continue to check the USCBL website for updates
reflecting the expansion. We are in the process of adding
material on cluster munitions, including background information,
action suggestions, and updates from campaigners around the country.
Thank you for your support for a mine-free world and we look forward
to working together on this new endeavor.
Sincerely,
Scott Stedjan
USCBL Coordinator
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The U.S. Campaign to Ban Landmines (USCBL) is a coalition of approximately 500
U.S.-based human rights, humanitarian, faith-based, peace, veterans’, medical,
development, academic, and environmental organizations dedicated to a total ban
on antipersonnel landmines. It is one of 90 country campaigns that form the International
Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL), winner of the 1997 Nobel Peace Prize. The USCBL
is coordinated by the Friends Committee on National Legislation (Quakers), a
Quaker peace lobby based in Washington, DC. For more information, go to www.fcnl.org or www.banminesusa.org.
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