U.S. Campaign to Ban Landmines
Email Newsletter

May 2005

In this edition. . .


Funky Winkerbean Addresses the Landmine Crisis in Afghanistan

Tom Batiuk's popular Funky Winkerbean made its debut on the comics pages in 1972, and today appears in more than 400 newspapers worldwide. During the month of May, the Funky Winkerbean comic strip focuses on a tormented U.S. soldier returning from combat in Afghanistan. In an effort to get over his nightmares and sleeplessness, he decides to get involved in the landmine issue. To see the comic strip go to: http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/fun/funky.asp


New Invention Burns, Not Blasts, Landmines

10 May 2005
Reuters
By Peter Apps

PRETORIA, May 10 (Reuters) - Burning landmines left over from conflicts could be quicker, easier and safer than blowing them up, the developers of a new device said on Tuesday.

Landmines kill or maim some 75,000 people a year in former conflict areas from Angola to Cambodia, with high costs limiting how many can be cleared.

Retired British airline pilot Paul Richard demonstrated his "Mineburner" system at a test range near the South African capital Pretoria. He hopes to test it in the field within six weeks.

The device -- with a gas nozzle -- was placed first next to an antipersonnel mine and then an antitank mine and ignited by radio control.

The gas flame burnt through the casing of the mines before consuming the plastic explosive, eventually igniting the detonators and producing small explosions.

"Mineburner definitely fills a niche in the humanitarian sector where large antitank mines are planted on bridges, power lines, in cities or villages where you can't use the normal technique of just blowing them up," said Theo van Dyk, research officer for South Africa's state-run CSIR Defencetek, which helped develop the project.

Mineburner was also safer because it did not require the transport of explosives, he said.

To see the full article go to: www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/L10442056.htm


New Reference Tool Enables Public Access to Landmine Impact Survey Database

“The Landmine Impact Survey is the only national mine action database in the public domain. Our new LIS Explorer makes it even easier and more efficient to access this data for prioritization of mine action strategies.”
Bob Eaton, Executive Director, Survey Action Center, April 2005

The Survey Action Center (SAC) has created a Web-based tool, the “LIS Explorer”(www.sac-na.org/lisexplorer/index.html) which will enable the public to interactively filter and display information directly from Landmine Impact Survey (LIS) databases. Such access will improve donor and host nations’ abilities to even more efficiently identify minefields that pose the greatest threat to public health and economic growth. Funding for this project has been provided by the U.S. Department of State.

Examples of questions the LIS Explorer can answer for you: How many recent landmine victims in Yemen were girls between the ages of 4 and 14, were herding at the time of the incident, lost an appendage, and never received any survivors’ assistance? Where are all the suspected hazard areas in Bosnia-Herzegovina that report antipersonnel mines that block access to drinking water within 500 meters of a community center with a population greater than 1000 residents? These and many other questions that are literally a matter of life and death are now available to everyone via a few keystrokes on the LIS Explorer.

Landmine Impact Surveys have been conducted in ten countries with landmine and unexploded ordnance (UXO) contamination, to date. The surveys are conducted at the community level to assess the number of mine victims and socio-economic impact on the livelihood of residents as a direct result of this contamination. Comprehensive data is collected about such communities, their suspected hazard areas, and their mine victims within the preceding two year period.

The Survey Action Center (SAC) is a non profit organization based in Takoma Park, Maryland that conducts Landmine Impact Surveys in mine affected countries. SAC is the executing arm of the Survey Working Group (SWG), which sets the international standards for the LIS. The SWG is composed of individuals, government donor agencies, NGOs, and international organizations interested in the LIS. For more information please visit the Survey Action Center website at www.sac-na.org.


Goodwill Ambassador Jackie Chan Calls for Ban on Landmines

22 April 2005
By Mark Thomas
UNICEF
PHNOM PENH, Cambodia

Hugely popular film star and UNICEF/UNAIDS Goodwill Ambassador Jackie Chan wrapped up a three-day mission to Cambodia on Friday by saying that officials of governments that use or produce landmines “should be forced to see the reality of how landmines hurt people and make them suffer, because this would surely make them stop.”

The charismatic actor, who was appointed a Goodwill Ambassador on his first mission to Cambodia in April 2004, was visibly moved on Wednesday as he visited adults and children recovering from landmine and unexploded ordnance (UXO) injuries at an emergency hospital in the provincial capital of northwestern Battambang province.

During the 20-22 April mission, Chan also visited UNICEF-assisted mine education projects and mine marking and removal projects along the Cambodian-Thai border in Pailin, once a stronghold of the former Khmer Rouge regime.

Although some 1.6 million landmines have been located and removed since 1992, an estimated 4 to 6 million landmines are still buried in Cambodian soil. Mine awareness and mine marking programmes supported by UNICEF and numerous other organizations have led to a significant reduction in the number of deaths and injuries in recent years, but between 2000 and 2004 there were still 4,194 casualties from mines and unexploded ordnance, with more than one-quarter of the victims under the age of 18.

At a mission-ending press conference on Friday, Chan said he was planning on producing a film in Cambodia that would be related to landmines, and that he hoped that government leaders worldwide would see the film and reconsider their stand on the use or production of such weapons.

But Chan said that in order for a global ban on landmines to become universal, “everybody will have to work together. Maybe my film will help, but what we need is for 200 million people to get out on the streets in cities around the world on one day to demand their elimination.”

Accompanying Chan on his mission to Cambodia was Edwin Moses, the Olympic gold medalist who amassed a record 122 consecutive victories in the 400 meter hurdles from 1977-1987. Moses, the chairman of the Laureus Sports for Good Foundation, a private foundation which promotes the power of sport for positive social change, said he was “shocked” by the heavy infestation of landmines in Pailin and the fact that “a child who chased a soccer ball kicked out of bounds might never return.”

Chan, who talked with several patients at the Battambang emergency hospital, spoke of being “haunted” by landmines. “When I was here last time [in 2004] and went back to Hong Kong, I just couldn’t stop thinking about what landmines are doing to people here. I told people - my friends - about it, but it was just not enough. I knew I had to do more.”

Chan said that he and other celebrities have a duty to call attention to problems such as landmines and to push for action on them.

“I am more committed now than ever,” said Chan. “We have to do what we can to help wherever and whenever it is possible for us to help.”


Veterans Return to Vietnam on Aid Mission

April 30, 2005
DENIS D. GRAY; Associated Press Writer
HAI QUE, Vietnam


The returning Americans had fought and killed in the children's country, their forces sowing the land with explosives that still take lives. But now a thousand young Vietnamese faced the group of U.S. veterans, smiled and chorused, "Thank you."

With little drums beating, flags waving and posters held aloft, the children marched out of a school yard and through the rice fields, the Americans walking with them, to spread awareness about a deadly legacy of the Vietnam War - unexploded weaponry.

The "thank yous" were for the help given by some of the 10 U.S. veterans who had come back three decades after the conflict to end the killing and crippling, and find their own personal peace with a receding but still vivid past.

"I carry the war with me every day," said Christos Cotsakos, wounded while fighting not far from this central Vietnam village in some of the war's bloodiest battles. For the past 37 years, he's had a now yellowing newspaper story tucked in his wallet which reports the deaths of three close buddies in his squad.

To read the complete article, go to: http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory?id=717023


Adopt-A-Minefield’s Farah Appeal

Adopt-A-Minefield has launched The Farah Appeal, a campaign to raise mine action funds in honor of newly-named AAM Youth Ambassador Farah Ahmedi. Farah, who lost her leg to a landmine ten years ago, recently won ‘The Story of My Life’ competition, sponsored by ABC’s Good Morning America and Simon & Schuster.

After winning the competition, Farah met with First Lady Laura Bush at the White House on May 5th, to discuss her experiences as a landmine survivor. At the White House, Farah was accompanied by AAM Board Chair Ambassador Nancy Rubin and AAM Executive Director Nahela Hadi as well as representatives from Simon and Shuster and “The Story of My Life.”

Following Farah’s appearance on Good Morning America in late April, where she learned that her autobiography was to be published, she visited the UNA-USA New York office and met with the AAM staff before beginning her busy book tour. She spoke with us about her personal story, from stepping on a landmine at the age of seven to the present excitement surrounding the contest she has just won. Farah expressed a desire to use the opportunity she is now being given to help rid the world of landmines. She will be speaking about her experiences in several cities across America, and she will encourage people to join AAM’s efforts. In honor of Farah’s new role, Adopt-A-Minefield is launching a special appeal to raise funds to clear a minefield in Afghanistan in her name.

Farah’s journey began in Afghanistan when she was seven years old. She stepped on a landmine while walking to school, and the local hospital could offer nothing in terms of aid. By the time a humanitarian group transported her to Germany, her legs were beyond repair: one was amputated below the knee, and the other remains rigid to this day. After two years in Germany, Farah returned to Afghanistan, where she found a changed nation. Her brothers fled the country to escape conscription by the Taliban and were never heard from again. A bomb landed on her family’s home, killing her father and sisters. Without the protection of a male family member, Farah and her sick mother escaped to Pakistan, where they lived alternately in refugee camps and slave-like conditions for four years. After gaining passage to America, Farah and her increasingly ill mother met their volunteer “mentor” Alyce Litz, who rallied her church and home community of Wheaton, Illinois. She helped Farah and her mother make a home, and has been instrumental in helping build a future for a remarkable young girl who is now being recruited by universities such as Harvard and Yale.

In her role as AAM Youth Ambassador, Farah will act as a spokesperson for That Landmine Thing—AAM’s and Landmine Survivors Network (LSN)’s joint student fundraising campaign. A 17-year-old high school student herself, Farah brings home to students living in the United States the reality of landmines for youth around the world. We are very excited that Farah has joined the team as our Youth Ambassador and we’ll be sending you more info about her in the autumn editions of the Deminer and the That Landmine Thing 2005/2006 newsletter.

For more information on Farah’s autobiography, please visit www.simonsays.com.
For more information on The Farah Appeal, go to: www.landmines.org


For more information about the US Campaign to Ban Landmines or to donate on-line, please see our website at www.banminesusa.org

U.S. Campaign to Ban Landmines
c/o Friends Committee on National Legislation
245 2nd Street NE
Washington, DC 20002
phone: (202) 547-6000
fax: (202) 547-6019
Email: landmines@fcnl.org

If you would like to contribute to the US Campaign to Ban Landmines go to: www.banminesusa.org/ and click on Donate.

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For more information on the Mine Ban Treaty and countries that have ratified it, contact the International Campaign to Ban Landmines www.icbl.org

US Campaign to Ban Landmines
c/o Friends Committee on National Legislation

245 2nd Street NE
Washington, DC 20002
Tel: (202) 547-6000
Fax: (202) 547-6019
www.fcnl.org landmines@fcnl.org