| U.S.
Campaign to Ban Landmines and Cluster Bombs
Email Newsletter
February 2008
News
- Cluster Bomb Treaty: Momentum Builds
- Mark Your Calendar - Make April a Month
of Action!
- Dan Rather and Other Sources on Cluster
Bomb Use in South Lebanon
- Roots of Peace Founder Meets With Pope
1)
Cluster Bomb Treaty: Momentum Builds
This past week (February 18-22), 122 countries met in Wellington,
New Zealand to continue working toward a global treaty banning
cluster bombs. At the conclusion, 82 countries signed the “Wellington
Declaration”—signifying their intent to sign a cluster
bomb treaty that is expected to be finalized during a meeting in
Dublin, Ireland in May. Signatories included most members of the
NATO alliance.
The United States did not participate in the Wellington meeting.
According to a statement issued by U.S. Embassy spokeswoman Janine
Burns, “The United States shares in the humanitarian concerns
that have been raised about cluster munitions but is opposed to
any ban on them because of their demonstrated military utility.”
The U.S. actively sought to undermine the negotiations by encouraging
NATO allies to seek an exemption that would allow continued U.S.
cluster bomb use in coalition warfare and also to allow states
to phase out their use of these weapons over a 10 year period.
Campaigners hailed it as a major victory that the declaration’s
language was not watered down, and that states showed strong resolve
to craft the strongest treaty possible. Footage from the negotiations
is available on YouTube.
Legislation pending in the U.S. Congress would prohibit the U.S.
military from using cluster munitions that leave behind unacceptably
high numbers of ‘dud’—but still deadly—cluster
submunitions on the ground. It would also prohibit all use of cluster
munitions in areas normally inhabited by civilians. Send your Senators
a letter, urging their support of this legislation, by going to:
http://action.fcnl.org/r/7050/56075/.
2) Mark Your Calendar
- Make April a Month of Action!
On April 30, 1975 U.S. helicopters evacuated Saigon, finally ending
the United States' involvement in the Vietnam War. But U.S. landmines
and cluster bomblets left behind continue to kill and maim in Southeast
Asia. In Laos, there are still an estimated 10 million U.S.-dropped
cluster submunitions on the ground, killing and injuring hundreds
every year.
The U.S. Campaign to Ban Landmines is planning a month of actions
across the country to commemorate the anniversary, raise funds
to clean up this mess, and galvanize opposition to further U.S.
use of landmines and cluster bombs.
Stay tuned for more information - and let us know now if you're
interested in finding out what's happening in your part of the
world by visiting: http://action.fcnl.org/r/7051/56075/
3)Dan Rather and
Other Sources on Cluster Bomb Use in South Lebanon
In mid-February "Dan Rather Reports" aired a half-hour
segment on the impact of cluster bombs in southern Lebanon and
Israel following the 2006 Israel-Hizbullah conflict. The program
can be viewed online.
In conjunction with the Wellington conference, Human Rights Watch
released a new report on Israeli cluster bomb use in Lebanon. Among
the facts HRW documented: 4.6 million cluster submunitions used,
killing or maiming 200 civilians after conflict ended. To read
the full report, go to: http://action.fcnl.org/r/7052/56075/
And Haaretz, a leading daily newspaper in Israel, reported on
January 31 that Israel's use of cluster munitions "does not
conform to international law". The finding was a conclusion
of the Winograd Committee, which looked into Israel's conduct in
the 2006 war in Lebanon.
4) Roots of Peace
Founder Meets with the Pope
Roots of Peace-founded by Heidi Kuhn in San Rafael, CA in 1997-works
to "replace mines with vines" and restore formerly mined
land to agricultural use.
Heidi, who also serves on the USCBL steering committee, was recently
granted an audience with Pope Benedict XVI, where she presented
the Pope with a basket of grapes and raisins harvested in Afghanistan
in a formerly mine-infested area. Cardinal Renato R. Martino, President
of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace, also met with
Heidi and encouraged her and coalition partners in their "noble
efforts".
Roots of Peace has also launched a "Penny Campaign," where
school children in the United States raise money to build schools
in Afghanistan. To learn more about these efforts, go to www.rootsofpeace.org.
For more information on the US Campaign to Ban Landmines, go
to www.banminesusa.org
U.S. Campaign to Ban Landmines
c/o Friends Committee on National Legislation
245 2nd Street NE
Washington, DC 20002
phone: (202) 547-6000
fax: (202) 547-6019
Email: landmines@fcnl.org
To make a donation to the US Campaign to Ban
Landmines go to: www.banminesusa.org/support/body.html
and click on Donate. |